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Those convicted of Federal arson (18 U.S.C. § 844(i)) face serious penalties, including imprisonment for any number of years or life imprisonment or the death penalty if death results to any person. Since the stakes are so high for defendants, it is critical for those who have been charged with Federal arson seek the advice and guidance of experienced Federal criminal defense attorneys who can help them formulate a solid defense.
A person has committed Federal arson if:
For a case to be tried in Federal court, the property that was targeted must be:
If charged with attempted arson, the prosecutor must prove that the defendant did something that constituted a substantial step toward committing the crime. Establishing that a defendant merely prepared to start a fire is not enough to justify a conviction. To constitute a substantial step, the defendant’s action must show that unless interrupted by an independent circumstance, the crime will take place.
A person can also be charged with the Federal crime of using a fire or an explosive to commit a felony (18 U.S.C. § 844(h)). If convicted of this offense, a defendant will receive a 10-year prison sentence in addition to the sentence handed down for the underlying felony. Anyone convicted of this offense a second or subsequent time will be sentenced to at least 20 years in prison. Courts are also specifically prohibited from placing those who are convicted of this crime on probation or from suspending their sentence. Even carrying an explosive during the commission of a felony can be prosecuted under this Federal law.
Defendants who are convicted of Federal arson face between 5 and 20 years in prison. If a fire directly or proximately caused someone else to suffer an injury or even created a risk of injury, the defendant will be sentenced to between 7 and 40 years in prison. Finally, if someone loses his or her life as a result of the fire, the defendant faces between any number of years in prison, to life imprisonment to the death penalty.
Federal crimes tend to be aggressively investigated and prosecuted and almost always carry more severe penalties than similar crimes at the state level. Having the advice of an experienced Miami attorney who is familiar with federal law can make all the difference in the outcome of a case, so if you have been charged with arson or another federal offense, get in touch with Jeffrey S. Weiner, PA Criminal Defense Lawyers by calling (305) 670-9919 or start a live chat with a member of our legal team. You can also contact us by completing and submitting one of our forms. We look forward to answering your questions and clarifying your legal questions.